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	<title>david kerr &#187; slony</title>
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	<description>Weapons designer. Innovator, inventor, world changer</description>
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		<title>PostgreSQL HA Clustering Options</title>
		<link>http://www.davidmkerr.com/databases/postgresql-ha-clustering-options/</link>
		<comments>http://www.davidmkerr.com/databases/postgresql-ha-clustering-options/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 00:26:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Databases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clustering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drbd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gndb]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[postgresql]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[slony]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidmkerr.com/?p=164</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been evaluating PostgreSQL clustering options for my current project. The reason I&#8217;m looking at clustering is that the DB server will be handling a large number of users and any downtime is catastrophic. So reliability comes before any performance or administrative concerns in a clustering solution. My platform is PostgreSQL 8.3 and SLES Linux. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve been evaluating PostgreSQL clustering options for my current project.</p>
<p>The reason I&#8217;m looking at clustering is that the DB server will be handling a large number of users and any downtime is catastrophic. So reliability comes before any performance or administrative concerns in a clustering solution.</p>
<p>My platform is PostgreSQL 8.3 and SLES Linux.</p>
<p>I looked at 4 Solutions:<br />
Option 1: Shared Disk (Heartbeat) Cluster (<a href="http://www.linux-ha.org/">Heartbeat: SLES</a>)<br />
Option 2: Filesystem Replication Based (<a href="http://www.drbd.org/">DR:BD</a> / <a href="http://sourceware.org/cluster/gnbd/">GNDB</a>)<br />
Option 3: DB Replication Based (<a href="http://www.slony.info">Slony I</a>)<br />
Option 4: DB Replication Based (<a href="http://pgcluster.projects.postgresql.org/">PGCluster</a>)</p>
<p>I weighed the pro&#8217;s and con&#8217;s of each of them and eventually chose Option 1 as the best for my needs. </p>
<p>I like the heartbeat solution because:</p>
<ul>
<li>It&#8217;s simple
</li>
<li>There&#8217;s no data loss in a shared disk cluster
</li>
<li>There&#8217;s no replication overhead so no performance impact
</li>
</ul>
<p>Unfortunately, there is very little public documentation regarding heartbeat clusters used with PostgreSQL. I  hope to rectify that over the next weeks and months, so stay tuned.</p>
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